Libération had an interesting article yesterday about the explosion in popularity in France of foie gras that has also been certified as halal. The stuff is flying off the shelves, apparently. The issue of whether foie gras (which involves torturing the animal before killing it) can actually ever be halal aside, the readings of the upswing in sales fascinated me:
Les jeunes générations de musulmans sont nées en France, ont grandi avec les traditions françaises et n’ont pas de raison de se tenir à l’écart. «De plus en plus de gens – les étudiants, les jeunes – fêtent Noël car c’est une fête nationale», affirme Antoine Sfeir, directeur des Cahiers de l’Orient. L’origine religieuse de Noël n’a donc pas d’importance à leurs yeux, comme c’est le cas dans bien des familles athées, qui y voient surtout une grande fête. «Au moins, même si Noël n’est pas une fête musulmane, on peut se faire un truc en famille», apprécie Christelle, un bloc de foie gras halal dans le caddy. «C’est important pour les gens qui veulent acheter halal. Sinon, ceux qui veulent goûter au foie gras ne peuvent pas se le permettre», note Farida, Française d’origine algérienne, pour qui Noël a toujours été important.
In other words, the very things that Christian conservatives in the US decry about “The War on Christmas,” with its abandonment of Baby Jesus in turning Christmas into a secular holiday is what attracts French Muslims to it. It’s a national—French, not Christian—holiday, an opportunity to spend time with family. And foie gras is part of the French Christmas tradition.
Halal foie gras, then, is seen as a shining example of integration. But not, however, of a destruction of pluralism or total secularisation, since it is, after all, still halal. Upswings of regular foie gras sales in largely Muslim neighborhoods would indicate that halal is no longer important, though that may, in fact, be the next step.
Still, the integrationist reading is fascinating since I don’t completely buy it. The article hedges its bets a bit, saying that,
Cette évolution est aussi le fruit des couples mixtes, des convertis ou peut-être simplement d’une plus grande ouverture d’esprit de la part de certains. Des entreprises se mettent à offrir du foie gras halal à leurs employés musulmans en guise de cadeau de fin d’année, des catholiques, athées ou autres achètent halal pour recevoir leurs amis musulmans, etc.
The buyers could be culturally French converts (making this the equivalent of tofu pups, say), in mixed couples, or simply non-Muslims who wish to provide avenues for integration for their Muslim friends or employees.
Still, considering the rampant Islamophobia to which I’ve been subjected recently, this story warmed me up a bit. I wish that something other than torturing ducks could help provide a means of cultural understanding, but it’s a start.
Tags: France, integration, islam, islamophobia, Libération, multiculturalism, War on Christmas
January 8th, 2010 at 13:20
Just learned about the Christian co-opting of the Christmas feast etc. from the secular Saturnalia anyway, so what’s old is new again. Or something.